Stock Exchange Terminology Till now we understood that shares are small pieces of the amount, a company wants to raise, and you can buy those shares from markets that are now available online just like other shopping websites. Let us now understand about these markets further. A platform where shares (also known as stocks) are exchanged/ traded among buyers and sellers is known as STOCK EXCHANGE. When a company issues shares for the first time (known as Initial public offer-IPO) to public, it must get itself registered with Stock exchange which is commonly known as the process of LISTING. Persons who bought shares at the time of IPO can sell those shares anytime in stock exchange. The picture below depicts the popular stock exchange of various countries from where you can buy and sell shares. FINANCIAL REGULATORS Financial regulators are the institutions which regulates stock markets. Every market needs a regulator to protect the interest of buyers and sellers and mo
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